Clomid is prescribed to treat ovulatory dysfunction in women

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by: casitlyn45 Total views: 15 Word Count: 407 Date: Thu, 7 Jan 2010 Time: 10:26 PM 0 comments


Conceiving is often not as easy as it seems to be.
Handling sterility problems can be very hard for any couple. The causes of sterility, although, can vary. Only 30% of cases are caused by female factors. In another one third of cases, sterility is because of the man. The remaining cases are brought on by a combination of male and female factors or by unknown factors.
Many couples that have difficulty conceiving naturally choose to undergo various fertility treatments to raise their chances of conceiving. One of the most popular medications prescribed to enhance fertility is Clomid.
Clomid induces a woman's ovaries to mature an increased number of follicles every month. Since Clomid increases the number of mature follicles in the ovaries, the medication also raises the likelihood of ovulation and pregnancy.
Clomid works by impacting on different receptors in the human body that control hormone production and secretion. Particularly, Clomid works by increasing the amount of 3 hormones involved in the ovulation process, such as gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
The medication tricks the human body into believing that it has low levels of estrogen. Consequently, the brain begins to secrete increased levels of GnRH, which, in turn, stimulates the release of FSH and LH. These hormones then cause the ovaries to start to mature more follicles.
Clomid is largely prescribed for couples experiencing female infertility, including anovulation, PCOS, irregular periods.
Clomid is taken orally on specific days of the menstrual cycle.
Generally, Clomid adverse side effects are moderate and not particularly troublesome. Nevertheless, at higher doses females may experience mood swings, nausea and vomiting, breast tenderness, splitting headaches, fatigue.
The major risk associated with Clomid administration is the potential for developing Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS). OHSS can happen with the administration of any kind of ovulation stimulating drug. It occurs when cysts begin to form on the ovaries, forcing them to become much larger in size. Commonly, OHSS disappears without cure but, without proper testing, the syndrome can become severe. Potential complications are kidney problems, liver problems, fluid collection in the lungs and stomach, twisting of the ovaries.
In general, Clomid is a very effective drug therapy for the vast majority of females dealing with ovulatory dysfunction. According to the studies, 70% - 90% of women taking Clomid start to ovulate within the first 3 cycles. Additionally, 40% of couples conceive during the first 3 menstrual cycles.

Source: http://www.breezearticles.com

About the Author

The article is written by a medical expert. Visit the author's web page to read detailed information about infertility, its causes and treatment, particularly Clomid.r






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